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Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible Behavior

DRI

In Plain Language

Reinforcing a behavior that cannot happen at the same time as the behavior being reduced.

ABA Definition

A form of differential reinforcement in which the selected alternative is physically incompatible with the target response.

Everyday Example

Carrying a tray with both hands cannot occur at the same instant as clapping.

ABA Example

A team might reinforce holding a selected object with both hands as an alternative to a specifically defined hand action, if this fits the person’s goals.

How It May Be Used

Physical incompatibility alone does not ensure the alternative meets the same need.

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