Function of Behavior
In Plain Language
The effect a behavior has that helps explain why it continues in a particular context.
ABA Definition
The maintaining relation between behavior and its reinforcing consequences. Common categories include social attention, tangibles or activities, escape or avoidance, and automatic reinforcement.
Everyday Example
Opening an umbrella may continue because it keeps rain off you.
ABA Example
Assessment may suggest that different responses produce assistance, a pause, or access to an activity in different contexts.
How It May Be Used
Behavior can have multiple functions. Appearance or a single observation cannot establish function.